Banking in Russia: the best banks for expats
Tips & Guides
Moscow

Banking in Russia: the best banks for expats

Natasha Volkov
Natasha Volkov
January 22, 2026 3 min read 15

The Russian banking system includes 350 banks supervised by the Bank of Russia, with cash transactions decreasing from 76% (2012) to 31% (2019) as digital banking expands. Understanding your banking options helps you manage finances effectively while living in Russia.

Quick Comparison: Best Banks for Expats in Russia

Bank Type Network English Support Best For
SberBank State-owned Largest in Russia Limited Extensive network, Full services
VTB Bank State-owned Wide coverage Yes International services, Expats
Gazprombank Private Major cities Limited Corporate banking, Investments
Alfa-Bank Private Major cities Yes Modern services, Mobile banking
Raiffeisen Bank International Major cities Yes Western expats, English support
Tinkoff Bank Digital Bank Online only Limited Mobile-first, Innovative services

Banking System Overview

The Bank of Russia supervises 350 banks. Cash use decreased from 76% (2012) to 31% (2019) of transactions, with 68% of cashless transactions now made with cards. The six largest banks include SberBank (state owned), VTB, Gazprombank, VTB24, Bank Otkritie, and Bank of Moscow.

Major Banks and Services

Russian banks offer current accounts, credit cards, loans, savings accounts, and mortgages. SberBank is the largest state-owned bank with the most extensive network. VTB and Gazprombank are also major players with comprehensive services for expats and residents.

Payment Methods

Debit cards are widely used including Visa, Mastercard, and Russia's Mir network. Online and mobile banking allow transfers, bill payments, and account management. Most banks offer mobile apps with English language support for international customers.

Opening a Bank Account

To open an account, you typically need your passport, proof of address in Russia, work permit or visa, and Russian tax identification number (INN). Visit a branch with required documents or check if online applications are available for your bank of choice.

Next Steps

Research bank options, gather required documents, and visit a branch or apply online. Set up online banking for convenient access to manage your finances.

Banking in Russia? Visit Expatslist for guides. Share experiences on our blogs page, or add your financial services.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the largest banks in Russia for expats?
The six largest banks include SberBank (state owned with the most extensive network), VTB, Gazprombank, VTB24, Bank Otkritie, and Bank of Moscow. These banks offer comprehensive services including current accounts, credit cards, loans, savings accounts, and mortgages with English language support.
What payment methods are commonly used in Russia?
Debit cards are widely used including Visa, Mastercard, and Russia's Mir network. Cash use decreased from 76% (2012) to 31% (2019) of transactions, with 68% of cashless transactions now made with cards. Online and mobile banking are increasingly popular for transfers and bill payments.
What documents do I need to open a Russian bank account?
To open a bank account in Russia, you typically need your passport, proof of address in Russia, work permit or visa, and Russian tax identification number (INN). Visit a branch with required documents or check if your chosen bank offers online applications for international customers.
Does Russia have its own payment card network?
Yes, Russia has the Mir payment card network, which operates alongside Visa and Mastercard. The Bank of Russia supervises 350 banks, and most offer debit cards compatible with multiple networks. Online and mobile banking apps provide convenient account management with English language support.
Written by
Natasha Volkov
Natasha Volkov
Finland From Helsinki, Finland | Russia Living in Moscow, Russia

I moved to Moscow for a man. Ten years later, the relationship ended but Russia stuck. Now I translate, teach Finnish, and try to explain to both sides why neither country is as scary as the other thinks. Home is complicated.

View Full Profile

Found this helpful?

Join the conversation. Share your own tips, experiences, or questions with the expat community.

Write Your Own Blog
15
People Read This

Your blog could reach thousands too

Back to All Blogs