Iqama: getting your identification in Saudi Arabia
Expat Life
Riyadh

Iqama: getting your identification in Saudi Arabia

Fatima Hassan
Fatima Hassan
August 25, 2026 5 min read 3

Once you have arrived in Saudi Arabia, you will want to get an Iqama as soon as possible. This ID document allows you to sign rental agreements, enter government buildings, and even get your first Saudi SIM card. This helpful article walks you through the ins and outs of getting your ID finalized in the Kingdom; for both yourself and your family.

It includes the following sections:

  • Iqama in Saudi Arabia
  • Who needs an Iqama in Saudi Arabia?
  • How to apply for an Iqama in Saudi ArabiaRequirements for an Iqama in Saudi ArabiaHow to sponsor family members
  • Requirements for an Iqama in Saudi Arabia
  • How to sponsor family members
  • Why do you need an Iqama?
  • Temporary ID in Saudi Arabia
  • What to do if you lose your Iqama in Saudi Arabia

Iqama in Saudi Arabia

The Iqama is your official identification document in Saudi Arabia. to work in the Kingdom, you need to have a local sponsor and this document is proof that you are legally employed (or attached to someone who is).

You should always carry your Iqama with you as it serves as both your residence and work permit. It is a small, stiff rectangular card, and is issued by the Ministry of Interior. The ID will include your name, photo, nationality, and date of birth, as well as your nationality, employer, and 10-digit ID number.

Who needs an Iqama in Saudi Arabia?

All expats living in Saudi Arabia, from children to adults to the elderly, need an Iqama. If you are planning to bring over your family, you will first need to get this sorted out, then you will be able to sponsor your spouse and/or children. It is also important to know that Iqamas must be renewed every year.

How to apply for an Iqama in Saudi Arabia

The good news is that your employer is responsible for handling most of the paperwork and the cost of sponsoring you. Your employer will begin the paperwork while you are still in your home country and you will need to provide them with a copy of your passport, two to four passport-sized photos, and a medical certificate showing a clean bill of health.

Requirements for an Iqama in Saudi Arabia

Once all the paperwork goes through, you will be issued a Saudi work visa, which allows you to enter Saudi Arabia. Once you have arrived, your employer has 90 days to complete the remaining paperwork and obtain your Iqama. During this time, you will have to do another medical exam, the Iqama medical, at an approved medical center, to confirm your good health.

You will also have to have blood and urine tests, as well as a chest x-ray, and perhaps even provide a stool sample. Unfortunately, if you test positive for HIV, you will be deported. You can check the status of your Iqama medical on the Ministry of Health website.

How to sponsor family members

Once your Iqama has been approved, you can apply to sponsor your family. Even though you will be the official sponsor, your employer will be helpful in the process, so you can consult them for advice. Iqama processing times vary, but they can range from one day to four weeks. Once you have got everything, go to your local Passport Office (Jawazat) to submit your application.

Why do you need an Iqama?

You will need to show your Iqama to do almost everything in the Kingdom. This includes the following:

  • Opening a bank account
  • Renting an apartment or a car
  • Getting a SIM card
  • Signing up for internet access
  • Identifying yourself when requested

Temporary ID in Saudi Arabia

Both you (or the person employed) and the family members that you sponsor have 90 days after entering the Kingdom to get their Iqamas. This is ample time to complete the process, and in the meantime, you should carry your passport, or a copy, with you as identification.

What to do if you lose your Iqama in Saudi Arabia

If you lose your Iqama, you should inform your sponsor immediately. You should then go to your local police station, where you will need to write a letter (on your company’s letterhead) explaining how you lost it. Try to take these first two steps within 24 hours, because then there is a good chance you won’t get the SAR 1,000 fine for your first offense.

Emergency numbers in Saudi Arabia

Once you have reported it to the police, you will get a Police Report that either you or someone from your company will take to the Passport Office to apply for a replacement. They, or you, will also need a copy of your Iqama, your original passport (and copy), two passport-sized photos, a completed Lost Iqama Form, and the fee for the fine. They should be able to issue your replacement quite quickly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is an Iqama in Saudi Arabia?
An Iqama is your official identification document in Saudi Arabia, serving as both your residence and work permit. It's a small card issued by the Ministry of Interior containing your name, photo, nationality, employer, and a 10-digit ID number.
Who needs an Iqama in Saudi Arabia?
All expats living in Saudi Arabia need an Iqama, including children and elderly family members. If you want to bring family members to the Kingdom, you must first obtain your own Iqama before sponsoring them.
How do I apply for an Iqama?
Your employer handles most of the paperwork and costs. You'll need to provide a copy of your passport, passport-sized photos, and a medical certificate. Once approved, you'll receive a Saudi work visa to enter the country.
What happens if I lose my Iqama in Saudi Arabia?
If you lose your Iqama, you should report it immediately and apply for a replacement through the proper government channels. Iqamas must also be renewed every year, so keep track of your expiration date.
作者:
Fatima Hassan
Fatima Hassan
Jordan From Amman, Jordan | Saudi Arabia Living in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Healthcare administrator specializing in hospital operations. Relocated from Amman to Riyadh in 2019 as part of Vision 2030 initiatives. I document the evolving expat experience in Saudi Arabia—from entertainment options to professional development opportunities for women in the Kingdom.

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